If you lose the [email protected] password then it is possible to reset it using the following process.
- SSH to the Vcenter appliance as root
- Enter "SHELL" to start the bash shell
- enter "sudo /usr/lib/vmware-vmdir/bin/vdcadmintool"
- The following menu is displayed:

- Select 3. Reset account password
- A generated password will then be displayed
It is also possible to change the password using the vSphere Web Client.
- Go to Menu -> Administration -> Single Sign-On -> Users and Groups -> Users.
- Select the Domain as "vsphere.local".
- On entry for Administrator select the 3 dots menu and then "Edit"
- Enter the new "Password" and "confirm Password" then "Save"
Log off and back on to test.
More info on the VMWare Knowledge Base: https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2061122